LF logo
by learnformula
search
Log in
search
Courses/Engineering/Electrical Engineering Basics

Introduction to the Standard IEC 61850

Demystifying the common language, communication methods, and engineering logic of modern power utility automation.

Created byGraham Van Brunt
BeginnerUpdated Jun 22, 2026
Introduction to the Standard IEC 61850

What You'll Learn

check_circleExplain the overall purpose and scope of IEC 61850 and why it was introduced to replace or complement legacy hard‑wired and protocol‑specific schemes in substations.
check_circleDescribe the typical IEC 61850 substation architecture, including station level, bay level, and process level, and distinguish between station‑bus and process‑bus applications.
check_circleInterpret the basic data‑modelling concepts of logical devices, logical nodes, data objects, and data attributes, and recognise common logical node names used in protection and control (for example, P
check_circleDescribe the role and characteristics of GOOSE, Sampled Values, and MMS communication services, and identify where each is applied in protection, control, and SCADA functionality.
check_circleExplain the purpose of Substation Configuration Language (SCL) files such as ICD, CID, and SCD, and summarise how they support engineering, documentation, and multi‑vendor interoperability.
check_circleDiscuss the practical implications of IEC 61850 for scheme design, testing, and maintenance, including the impact on wiring, redundancy, time synchronisation, and troubleshooting in digital substat

About This Course

Why I think there is a need for this course:

Modern substations increasingly rely on IEC 61850 for protection, control, and automation, yet many practising electricians, technologists, and junior engineers have only been exposed to legacy hard‑wired schemes and proprietary protocols. Utilities and OEMs are deploying IEC 61850‑based systems faster than entry‑level staff can be trained, creating a skills gap at the interface between traditional power‑system knowledge and digital communications. This course is intended to bridge that gap by giving new practitioners a clear, structured introduction to the concepts, terminology, and practical implications of IEC 61850 before they are asked to interpret SCL files, commission IEDs, or troubleshoot GOOSE‑based schemes.

Description:

This course introduces IEC 61850 in simple terms for entry-level students who are new to digital substations, protection and control systems, and utility communication networks. IEC stands for International Electrotechnical Commission, and IEC 61850 is a standard series called “Communication networks and systems for power utility automation”; IEC describes Part 1 as an introduction and overview for power utility automation systems, including communication between intelligent electronic devices in those systems. In plain language, IEC 61850 helps devices in an electrical power system describe information in a common way and exchange that information over a communication network instead of depending only on point-to-point hardwired signals.

The course uses one guiding idea: IEC 61850 is not just “a protocol.” It is a shared language for power-system devices, a way to name data, a way to exchange messages, and a way to describe the system configuration. This course describes IEC 61850 as a standard series that includes specifications and technical reports for power utility automation, including protocols, data models, and configuration aspects for substation automation and related utility applications. It explains that IEC 61850 uses a virtualized model with logical devices, logical nodes, common data classes, and communication services, allowing device behavior and data to be defined separately from the specific communication method.

Learning Outcomes:

After completing this course, learners will be able to:

  1. Explain the overall purpose and scope of IEC 61850 and why it was introduced to replace or complement legacy hard‑wired and protocol‑specific schemes in substations.
  2. Describe the typical IEC 61850 substation architecture, including station level, bay level, and process level, and distinguish between station‑bus and process‑bus applications.
  3. Interpret the basic data‑modelling concepts of logical devices, logical nodes, data objects, and data attributes, and recognise common logical node names used in protection and control (for example, PTOC, PDIS, XCBR).
  4. Describe the role and characteristics of GOOSE, Sampled Values, and MMS communication services, and identify where each is applied in protection, control, and SCADA functionality.
  5. Explain the purpose of Substation Configuration Language (SCL) files such as ICD, CID, and SCD, and summarise how they support engineering, documentation, and multi‑vendor interoperability.
  6. Discuss the practical implications of IEC 61850 for scheme design, testing, and maintenance, including the impact on wiring, redundancy, time synchronisation, and troubleshooting in digital substations.

Your Instructor

Graham Van Brunt
Graham Van Brunt
menu_book21 courses
star222 reviews

An entire career in the power sector of engineering, Graham graduated from Queen's university coupled with subsequent studies with Wilfrid Laurier University to travel the globe and apply his skills and garner his protection and control experience internationally. His passion for staying in touch with his profession and his kinship for mentoring has kept him in front of an audience of learners.

Credit Information

Do these courses count toward my professional development requirements?

This portal is provided as a training and development resource for City of Markham employees. Every course is delivered by a qualified subject matter expert or learning organization, is quantifiable in hours, and is verifiable — you receive a documented certificate of completion for every course you finish, stored on LearnFormula indefinitely.

If you hold a professional designation (for example in engineering, accounting, human resources, or law), courses may be counted as professionally relevant, verifiable learning activities toward your continuing professional development. Individual practitioners are responsible for confirming that an activity meets the requirements of their professional body. For questions about the City of Markham's training and development policies, please speak with your people leader or Human Resources.

What Students Are Saying

0.0
Student's Choice
0 reviews

Frequently Asked Questions

We are a registered provider with 327+ associations and regulatory bodies worldwide. We operate across 29 global markets including Canada, the US, Australia, and the UK. Every course page clearly displays its specific accreditations. Upon completion, you receive a professional certificate that can be validated online. Our certificates include all necessary accreditation details, credit hours, and completion dates, and are formatted specifically to meet the submission requirements of most global regulatory bodies.